Wednesday, November 25, 2009

Foreign Exchange Research - Daily Market Commentary


DAILY MARKET COMMENTARY
19 November 2009

Thursday

 

 

 

Fundamental Outlook at 1500 GMT (EDT + 0500)

 

 

The euro moved lower vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar today as the single currency tested bids around the US$ 1.4840 level and was capped around the $1.4965 level.  Weakness in global equity markets, particularly in U.S. shares, resulted in less demand for higher-yielding assets denominated in euro and other currencies.  Traders reduced their long exposure to risk today and many dealers believe this is a trade that could continue through the end of the year as positions are unwound.  Data released in the U.S. today saw weekly initial jobless claims print at 505,000, unchanged from the revised 505,000 previous print, while continuing jobless claims fell to 5.611 million from 5.650 million.  Other data released today saw October leading indicators print at a lower-than-expected +0.3%, down from the prior reading of +1.0%, while the November Philadelphia Fed index rallied to 16.7 from 11.5.  Dallas Fed President Fisher reported "the sooner we are able to return to traditional policymaking the better."  In eurozone news, French President Sarkozy is reviewing a proposed plan to increase fiscal spending by €35 billion to support the economy.  German Economic minister Bruederle warned the credit crisis may spread if banks do not increase their lending.  Germany's Bundesbank reported the global economy should continue its economic recovery "in the current quarter and the following months" but said emerging market economies are faring better than developed economies.  Euro bids are cited around the US$ 1.4445 level.

¥/ CNY

The yen appreciated vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar today as the greenback tested bids around the ¥88.63 level and was capped around the ¥89.45 level.  Bank of Japan's Policy Board will conclude its two-day meeting overnight and is expected to keep its overnight call rate target unchanged at 0.10%.  Many traders believe the Policy Board may acknowledge rates will remain low for some time, a policy the government is trying to keep intact, especially in the current deflationary environment.  Some dealers are buying yen on the premise the Chinese yuan will be revalued and allowed to appreciate.  Data released in Japan overnight saw the September all-industry activity index decline 0.6% m/m, a reversal from August's +0.9% gain.  BoJ Policy Board member Mizuno's term expires on 2 December and Kobe University Professor Kobe has been nominated to replace him, a move that would likely have little impact on monetary policy.  Former BoJ Governor Fukui verbally intervened today, indicating the U.S. dollar's role is "very important" and "will be vital" for the time being, adding problems with the U.S. economy have rendered it a "tough challenge of securing" confidence in the U.S. dollar.  BoJ's Policy Board recently predicted core consumer prices will decline 1.5% in the year ending March 2010, decline 0.8% in the fiscal year ending March 2011, and decline 0.4% in the fiscal year ending March 2012.  The central bank recently reported it will stop its purchase of corporate debt and commercial paper at the end of 2009.  BoJ Policy Board's next interest rate decision is scheduled for 19 November.  The Nikkei 225 stock index lost 1.52% to close at ¥9,529.46.  U.S. dollar offers are cited around the ¥94.75 level.  The euro moved lower vis-à-vis the yen as the single currency tested bids around the ¥131.75 level and was capped around the ¥133.75 level.  The British pound moved lower vis-à-vis the yen as sterling tested bids around the ¥147.30 level while the Swiss franc moved lower vis-à-vis the yen and tested bids around the ¥87.10 level. In Chinese news, the U.S. dollar strengthened vis-à-vis the Chinese yuan as the greenback closed at CNY 6.8295 in the over-the-counter market, up from CNY 6.8241.  Traders are curious as to what will develop with Chinese monetary policy and currency policy following President Obama's trip to China this week.   People's Bank of China member Fan Gang yesterday reported Chinese gross domestic product growth will probably be between 8% and 9% in 2010 and does not see a big inflation risk now.  Treasury Secretary Geithner noted "We need to see a broad move to more flexible exchange rates across our major trading partners. China has committee...they understand they need to do it, I think they want to do it."

The British pound came off vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar today as cable tested bids around the US$ 1.6605 level and was capped around the $1.6750 level.  Sterling moved lower today as traders reduced their exposure to higher-yielding assets.  Data released in the U.K. today saw CML October gross mortgage lending increase to ₤13.5 billion from ₤12.9 billion while October net retail sales increased 0.4% m/m and 3.4% y/y.  Also, October public sector net borrowing fell to ₤11.4 billion from ₤14.9 billion.  Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee member Fisher warned the central bank "may well not" be able to reduce its bloated balance sheet to pre-crisis levels.  Cable bids are cited around the US$ 1.6430 level.  The euro moved higher vis-à-vis the British pound as the single currency tested offers around the ₤0.8965 level and was supported around the ₤0.8900 figure.

 

 

 

Technical Outlook at 1330 GMT (EDT + 0500)

 

             (Bid Price)       (Today's Intraday Range)                              

           

EUR/ USD        1.4901                1.4965, 1.4842
USD/ JPY          88.95                  89.43,   88.63
GBP/ USD        1.6655    1.6748, 1.6605
USD/ CHF        1.0149    1.0194, 1.0094
AUD/USD         0.9182                 0.9301, 0.9131
USD/CAD         1.0632                 1.0689,
1.0544
NZD/USD         0.7303                0.7463, 0.7271
EUR/ JPY         132.54                 133.76, 131.75
EUR/ GBP        0.8946                 0.8954, 0.8900
GBP/ JPY        148.12                 149.67, 147.31
CHF/ JPY           87.58                   88.51,   87.08

 

 

 

                                       

Support                       Resistance                   Support                    Resistance

 

EUR/ USD                                                            USD/ JPY

 

 

L1.       1.4470                          1.4915                             88.60               93.30 

L2.       1.4355                          1.5140                             87.10               95.50
L3.       1.4175                          1.5360                             86.10               98.85

 

   GBP/ USD                                                        USD/ CHF

 

L1.       1.6115                          1.6685                          1.0275                          1.0580

L2.       1.5720                          1.6830                          1.0040                          1.0695

L3.       1.5405                          1.7040                          0.9750                          1.0885

 

 AUD/ USD                                                         USD/ CAD

 

L1.       0.8450                          0.8830                          1.0535                          1.0945

L2.       0.8300                          0.9050                          1.0365                          1.1125

L3.       0.8070                          0.9120                          1.0155                          1.1355

 NZD/ USD                                                         EUR/ JPY

 

L1.       0.6880                          0.7125                          131.45                          135.75

L2.       0.6750                          0.7260                          129.75                          136.90

L3.       0.6535                          0.7395                          127.00                          138.75

 

 

  EUR/ GBP                                                        EUR/ CHF

 

L1.       0.8795                          0.8995                          1.5110                          1.5380

L2.       0.8675                          0.9105                          1.4905                          1.5580

L3.       0.8320                          0.9225                          1.4670                          1.5880

 

  GBP/ JPY                                                         CHF/ JPY

 

L1.       146.10                          152.50                            86.30                           88.65

L2.       142.05                          157.75                            85.40                           90.10

L3.       135.70                          161.70                            81.55                           91.60

 

 

SCHEDULE

 

 

Thursday, 19 November 2009

all times GMT

(last release in parentheses)

 

0030     Australia           August average weekly wages (1.2% q/q)

0030     Australia           August average weekly wages (6.1% y/y)

0100     Australia           Reserve Bank of Australia official Debelle speaks

0430     Japan               September all-industry activity index (0.90% m/m)

0500     Japan               September coincident index

0500     Japan               September leading index

0545     US                   Philadelphia Fed President Plosser speaks

0715     CH                   October trade balance (CHF 1.91 billion)

0900     Italy                  September trade balance

0930     UK                   October public sector net cash requirement (₤19.4 billion)

0930     UK                   October M4 money supply (11.6% y/y)

0930     UK                   October retail sales (0.0% m/m)

0930     UK                   October retail sales (2.4% y/y)

0930     UK                   October mortgage approvals (56,000)

0930     UK                   October public sector net borrowing (₤14.8 billion)

1330     US                   Weekly initial jobless claims

1330     US                   Continuing jobless claims (5.631 million)

1330     Canada            September wholesale sales (-1.4% m/m)

1330     Canada            September leading indicators (1.1% m/m)

1330     Canada            September international securities transactions
1500     US                   November Philadelphia Fed index (11.5)

1500     US                   October leading indicators (1.0%)

2145     US                   Dallas Fed President Fisher speaks

 

Friday, 20 November 2009

all times GMT

(last release in parentheses)

 

N/A      Japan               October Tokyo-area department store sales (-10.5% y/y)

N/A      Japan               October department store sales (-7.8% y/y)

N/A      Japan               Bank of Japan Policy Board interest rate decision

0200     NZ                   October credit card spending

0700     Japan               October convenience store sales (-5.6% y/y)

0700     Germany          October producer prices (-0.5% m/m)

0700     Germany          October producer prices (-7.6% y/y)

0900     Italy                  September industrial sales

0900     Italy                  September industrial orders

 

 


 

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