Thursday, December 3, 2009

Foreign Exchange Research - Daily Market Commentary

DAILY MARKET COMMENTARY
1 December 2009

Tuesday

 

          

  

Fundamental Outlook at 1500 GMT (EDT + 0500)

 

 

The euro gained ground vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar today as the single currency tested offers around the US$ 1.5115 level and was supported around the $1.4970 level.  A positive day in some global equities markets – including U.S. shares – contributed to the common currency's ascent.  French finance minister Lagarde today said Dubai's financial problems do not pose a "systemic" risk to other large economies.  Dutch finance minister Bos said there is no reason to be "overly pessimstic." Eurozone finance ministers today confirmed that Luxembourg Prime Minister Juncker will remain the chairman of the Eurogroup of finance ministers.  The French government today said it expects the French economy to decline between 2% and 2.1% in 2009.  Data released in the eurozone today saw the October unemployment rate steady at 9.8%.  Also, German retail sales were up 0.5% m/m in October and off 1.7% y/y and the EMU-16 PMI manufacturing survey climbed to 51.2.  In U.S. news, data released in the U.S. today saw November ISM manufacturing fall to 53.6 from the prior reading of 55.7 while the November ISM prices paid fell to 55.0 from 65.0.  October construction spending was unchanged m/m and October pending home sales were up 3.7% m/m and 28.6% y/y.  Euro bids are cited around the US$ 1.4720 level.

¥/ CNY

The yen depreciated vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar today as the greenback tested offers around the ¥87.50 level and was supported around the ¥86.15 level.  As expected, Bank of Japan's Policy Board kept its overnight call rate target unchanged at 0.10% today.  BoJ yesterday indicated it will offer three-month loans to commercial banks at 0.1% under at ¥10 trillion program to counter deflation.  BoJ Governor Shirakawa will meet with Prime Minister Hatoyama this week about how to deal with Japan's deflationary threat.  Yesterday, finance minister Fujii reported commitments to other Group of Seven countries regarding currency flexibility preclude him from unilateral intervention but said it may be used bilaterally or multilaterally.  Last Friday, BoJ is said to have contacted Japanese and non-Japanese commercial banks on Friday to check exchange rate levels, a de facto verbal intervention that sometimes leads to actual intervention.  The Nikkei 225 stock index gained 2.91% to close at ¥9,572.20.  U.S. dollar offers are cited around the ¥94.75 level.  The euro moved higher vis-à-vis the yen as the single currency tested offers around the ¥131.15 level and was supported around the ¥129.30 level.  The British pound moved higher vis-à-vis the yen as sterling tested offers around the ¥144.40 figure while the Swiss franc moved higher vis-à-vis the yen and tested bids around the ¥87.05 level. In Chinese news, the U.S. dollar appreciated vis-à-vis the Chinese yuan as the greenback closed at CNY 6.8240 in the over-the-counter market, up from CNY 6.8235.  People's Bank of China advisor Fan Gang yesterday reported the Chinese economy will likely expand 8% to 9% in 2010.  Chinese and European officials held a summit meeting in China but European officials including ECB President Trichet and Ecofin's Juncker apparently failed to convince China to change its yuan policy. Data released in China today saw November PMI unchanged at 55.2. 

 

 

Technical Outlook at 1330 GMT (EDT + 0500)

 

             (Bid Price)       (Today's Intraday Range)                              

           

EUR/ USD        1.5084                1.5116, 1.4970
USD/ JPY          86.67                  87.52,   86.15
GBP/ USD        1.6617                 1.6646, 1.6390
USD/ CHF        0.9993    1.0074, 0.9969
AUD/USD         0.9243                 0.9270, 0.9104
USD/CAD         1.0467                 1.0577,
1.0404
NZD/USD         0.7265                0.7295, 0.7140
EUR/ JPY         130.74                 131.26, 129.31
EUR/ GBP        0.9075                 0.9152, 0.9065
GBP/ JPY        144.74                 144.42, 141.62
CHF/ JPY           86.72                   87.04,   85.72

 

 

                                       

Support                       Resistance                   Support                    Resistance

 

EUR/ USD                                                            USD/ JPY

 

 

L1.       1.4470                          1.4915                             88.60               93.30 

L2.       1.4355                          1.5140                             87.10               95.50
L3.       1.4175                          1.5360                             86.10               98.85

 

   GBP/ USD                                                        USD/ CHF

 

L1.       1.6115                          1.6685                          1.0275                          1.0580

L2.       1.5720                          1.6830                          1.0040                          1.0695

L3.       1.5405                          1.7040                          0.9750                          1.0885

 

 AUD/ USD                                                         USD/ CAD

 

L1.       0.8450                          0.8830                          1.0535                          1.0945

L2.       0.8300                          0.9050                          1.0365                          1.1125

L3.       0.8070                          0.9120                          1.0155                          1.1355

 NZD/ USD                                                         EUR/ JPY

 

L1.       0.6880                          0.7125                          131.45                          135.75

L2.       0.6750                          0.7260                          129.75                          136.90

L3.       0.6535                          0.7395                          127.00                          138.75

 

 

  EUR/ GBP                                                        EUR/ CHF

 

L1.       0.8795                          0.8995                          1.5110                          1.5380

L2.       0.8675                          0.9105                          1.4905                          1.5580

L3.       0.8320                          0.9225                          1.4670                          1.5880

 

  GBP/ JPY                                                         CHF/ JPY

 

L1.       146.10                          152.50                            86.30                           88.65

L2.       142.05                          157.75                            85.40                           90.10

L3.       135.70                          161.70                            81.55                           91.60

 

 

SCHEDULE

 

Tuesday, 1 December 2009

all times GMT

(last release in parentheses)

 

N/A      Japan               November official reserve assets (US$ 1.056 trillion)

N/A      Germany          October retail sales (-0.2% m/m)

N/A      Germany          October retail sales (-3.9% u/u)

N/A      UK                   November Nationwide house prices (0.4% m/m)

N/A      UK                   November Nationwide house prices (2.0% y/y)

0030     Australia           October building approvals (2.7% m/m)

0030     Australia           October building approvals (11.7% y/y)

0330     Australia           Reserve Bank of Australia interest rate decision

0500     Eurozone          October unemployment rate (9.7%)

0645     CH                   Q3 gross domestic product (-0.3% q/q)

0645     CH                   Q3 gross domestic product (-2.0% y/y)

0830     CH                   November purchasing managers' index (54.0)

0845     Italy                  November PMI, manufacturing (49.2)

0850     France              November PMI, manufacturing

0855     Germany          November PMI, manufacturing

0855     Germany          November unemployment change (-26,000)

0900     Eurozone          November PMI, manufacturing

0930     UK                   November PMI, manufacturing (53.7)

1500     US                   November ISM, prices paid (65.0)

1500     US                   October pending home sales (6.1% m/m)

1500     US                   October construction spending (0.8% m/m)

1500     US                   November ISM manufacturing (65.0)

1700     US                   Philadelphia Fed President Plosser speaks

2350     Japan               November monetary base (4.4% y/y)

 

Wednesday, 2 December 2009

all times GMT

(last release in parentheses)

 

0930     UK                   November PMI, construction (46.2)

1000     Eurozone          October producer price index (-0.4% m/m)

1000     Eurozone          October producer price index (-7.7% y/y)

1315     US                   November ADP employment change (-203,000)

1730     US                   Richmond Fed President Lacker speaks

1900     US                   Fed Beige Book

2330     Australia           November performance of service index (54.8)

2350     Japan               Q3 capital spending (-21.7%)

 

Thursday, 3 December 2009

all times GMT

(last release in parentheses)

 

0130     Australia           October retail sales (-0.2% m/m)

0200     Australia           November ANZ commodity prices (4.6%)

0745     France              Q3 ILO unemployment rate (9.5%)

0845     Italy                  November PMI, services

0850     France              November PMI, services

0855     Germany          November PMI, services

0900     Eurozone          November PMI, services

0930     UK                   November PMI, services (56.9)

1000     Eurozone          Q3 gross domestic product (0.4% q/q)

1000     Eurozone          Q3 gross domestic product (-4.1% u/u)

1000     Eurozone          October retail sales (-0.7% m/m)

1000     Eurozone          October retail sales (-3.6% y/y)

1245     Eurozone          European Central Bank interest rate decision

1330     US                   Q3 non-farm productivity (9.5%)

1330     US                   Weekly initial jobless claims

1330     US                   Continuing jobless claims

1500     US                   November ISM, non-manufacturing (50.6)

 

Friday, 4 December 2009

all times GMT

(last release in parentheses)

 

N/A      UK                   November Halifax house prices (1.2% m/m)

N/A      Canada            November employment, net change (-43,200)

N/A      Canada            November unemployment rate (8.6%)

0815     CH                   November consumer price index (0.6% m/m)

0815     CH                   November consumer price index (-190,000)

1330     US                   November non-farm payrolls, net change (-190,000)

1330     US                   November unemployment rate (10.2%)

1330     US                   November average hourly earnings (0.3% m/m)

1330     US                   November average hourly earnings (2.4% y/y)

1330     US                   November average weekly hours (33.0)

1500     US                   October factory orders (0.9%)

1500     US                   Philadelphia Fed President Plosser speaks

1500     Canada            November Ivey purchasing managers index (61.2)

1815     US                   St. Louis Federal Reserve President Bullard speaks



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